Dahab, a Simple City That Tourists
Cannot Resist
Introduction
Dahab is a small town on the
southeast coast of Egypt's Sinai Peninsula that has become a popular
destination for travelers seeking a quiet and relaxing beach vacation. With its
laidback atmosphere, beautiful coral reefs, and desert mountain backdrop, it's
easy to see why so many visitors fall in love with Dahab and keep coming back
year after year.
Table of Contents
- Simplicity and Charm
- Activities and Attractions
- Beaches and Reefs
- Accommodations
- Dining
- Shopping
- Nightlife
- Getting There
- When to Visit
- Safety
- Costs
- People and Culture
- History
- Development and Tourism
- Environmental Issues
- The Future of Dahab
Simplicity and Charm
A Sleepy
Fishing Village Turned Bohemian Beach Town
Dahab started in the 1970s as a
tiny fishing village with just a few dozen residents living in simple huts
along the shore. Over time it attracted Israeli tourists and by the 1990s had
developed into a relaxed hippie haven and divers destination.
Today Dahab retains much of this
bohemian, barefoot charm. There are no big hotels or high rises - just low-key
guest houses, beachfront cafes, and laidback bars built right onto the sand.
Open-Air
Lifestyle
The lack of large buildings gives
Dahab an open, breezy feeling. Life centers around the beach, with many
businesses having palm-thatched roofs and open sides facing the water. It's the
kind of place where you'll see diners eating hookah while watching the sunset
and divers emerging from the sea and ambling over to a beachfront bar, gear in
tow.
Small
Town Community
Despite growth in tourism over
the years, Dahab remains a tight-knit community at heart. Many foreign
residents first came years ago as backpackers and ended up staying. There's a
strong sense of camaraderie and everyone seems to know everyone.
Activities and Attractions
World-Class Windsurfing and Kitesurfing
With strong winds blowing across
the Gulf of Aqaba nearly year-round, Dahab has become renowned as one of the
best windsurfing and kitesurfing destinations on Earth. The combination of soft
desert sand, warm waters, and constant gusts creates the perfect
playground.
Snorkeling and Diving
Dahab's coral reefs are among the
most beautiful in the Sinai. Snorkelers can easily access these colorful reefs
right from the shore, while scuba divers have the opportunity to explore walls,
canyons, and offshore reefs teeming with tropical fish on guided boat dives.
Desert
Adventures
Just behind Dahab lies an expansive
desert dotted with dramatic mountains. Many outfitters offer jeep, camel, and
hiking tours to springs, wadis, and Mount Sinai, allowing you to explore this
majestic landscape.
Beaches and Reefs
The
Strand
Dahab's main drag along the
waterfront is known as the Strand. This sandy pedestrian zone lined with
restaurants and bars runs north from the bridge over the mouth of Wadi Moghareb
for several kilometers parallel to the shore.
Relaxed Vibes
It's the social heart of town - a
place to go for a stroll, post up on a beach chair with a drink, or dance the
night away. Local Bedouin children play soccer and sell homemade jewelry as the
sun goes down in a relaxed celebration of Dahab's signature laidback lifestyle.
Mashraba
Beach
Just south of the bridge lies
Mashraba Beach, also known as the "Lighthouse Reef" for the small
green lighthouse offshore. The reef here slopes gently from the rocky point
down into turquoise waters, making it an excellent spot for both snorkelers and
divers.
Eel
Garden
North of Dahab, the brilliantly named Eel
Garden consists of several small sheltered bays nestled among offshore coral
reefs. It earned its moniker for the harmless garden eels that pop their heads
out of the sand when approached.
Underwater
Haven
In addition to eels, Eel Garden
offers fantastic shallow reef snorkeling and diving among sea fans, soft
corals, sea turtles, and countless fish.
Accommodations
From budget hostels to upscale
resorts, Dahab offers a wide range of beachside lodging to suit different
interests and travel styles.
Camps and
Bungalows
Many accommodations take the form
of Bedouin-style camps comprised of thatched-roof wooden huts surrounding an
open-air communal area. Others feature palm-roofed concrete bungalows. Both
provide a traditional ambiance in keeping with Dahab's relaxed vibe.
Hotels
and Resorts
There are also several mid-range
hotels and high-end resorts lining Dahab's beaches, many with swimming pools,
bars, restaurants, and even dive centers of their own. These offer additional
amenities for travelers seeking more luxury during their Sinai getaway.
Dining
Fresh
Seafood
As a fishing town, Dahab is full
of beachfront restaurants serving up freshly caught fish and seafood. Local
specialties like sayadia (fish baked with rice and spices) and stuffed calamari
appear on menus across town.
International Cuisine
Years of foreign influence have
given Dahab's dining scene an incredibly international flair. Alongside
Egyptian staples like koshari and kofta, you can find Italian pasta, Indian
curries, Mexican tacos, German schnitzels, and more.
Fusion Food
Many restaurants fuse Asian,
European, and Middle Eastern ingredients and cooking techniques into uniquely
Dahab creations. Be sure to try some fusion dishes combining Arab and Asian
flavors!
Shopping
Dahab's laidback shopping scene
mixes bohemian clothing boutiques with Bedouin handicraft stalls lining the
sandy streets of the town's pedestrian zone.
Locally
Made Jewelry
Colorful necklaces, bracelets,
and rings crafted by local Bedouin tribespeople using traditional techniques
make for great inexpensive souvenirs. semiprecious stones like lapis lazuli and
red coral feature prominently.
Clothing
and Textiles
Breezy cotton tops and harem
pants in vibrant patterns echo Dahab's relaxed, cosmopolitan vibe. You can also
find handmade Bedouin textiles like tablecloths, pillowcases, and poufs woven
in bold geometric Palestinian embroidery patterns.
Nightlife
Like everything else in Dahab,
the nightlife scene maintains a charmingly laissez-faire attitude. Beach bars
serve cold beer, play reggae music, and host impromptu jam sessions as patrons
lounge on pillows under glowing lanterns.
Barbecues
and Bonfires
Many oceanfront establishments
light up grills and bonfires on the beach at night, giving off a fun, festival
atmosphere. Enjoy some grilled meat or fish as the stars come out and
illuminated divers float offshore.
Getting There
By Air
There are no airports in Dahab
itself, but many travelers fly into Sharm El Sheikh International Airport just
an hour's drive to the north, and arrange ground transport from there.
By Bus
Air-conditioned coaches run daily
between Dahab and popular Egyptian destinations like Cairo, Luxor, Hurghada,
and Sharm El Sheikh. The East Delta bus station in Dahab is located just off
Asalah Road in Mashraba.
When to Visit
With sunny weather nearly
year-round, Dahab remains popular throughout the seasons. But its character
changes from the busy high season in winter to the quiet, wind-swept summer
months favored by kitesurfers.
Winter:
December to April
The busiest tourist season.
Expect lovely sunny days with some rain possible and more crowds. Good for
snorkeling.
Spring:
March to May
Weather gets hotter and windier.
Fewer tourists, lower prices.Peak kitesurfing conditions from March on.
Summer:
June to August
Very hot temperatures but also
very empty. Many businesses closed. Prime windsurfing and kitesurfing weather.
Fall:
September to November
Warm weather and sunny days
return. Tourism picks up again but remains relaxed before the winter influx.
Excellent diving visibility.
Safety
Egypt's 2011 Revolution and
subsequent political turmoil had negative impacts on tourism across the
country. However, Dahab has remained very calm and avoided most unrest - a
testament to the warm, welcoming nature of the local Bedouin population.
Police
Presence
There is a highly visible tourist
police presence along the beach areas to ensure visitor safety. As long as you
avoid involvement in political or religious issues, Dahab remains a very secure
destination.
Costs
Despite Dahab's idyllic seaside
location, costs remain very budget-friendly compared to similar beach
destinations elsewhere. Simple beachside huts can be had from between $5 to $10
per night, while nice hotels with pools generally start around $30. Even
high-end resorts top out at around $100.
Affordable
Dining and Activities
Meals at local restaurants often
cost $5 or less. And there are plenty of inexpensive desert and sea adventure
tours available from local outfitters as well - perfect for the budget-minded
traveler looking to explore the area without breaking the bank!
People and Culture
Dahab's laidback multiculturalism
sets it apart from much of Egypt. Outside influences - from backpackers to
Egyptian vacation homeowners to foreign dive instructors who came for a season
20 years ago and never left - have all left their mark.
Friendly
Local Bedouin
Historically nomadic
tribespeople, the local Bedouins are known for their warmth and hospitality
even to strangers in keeping with their traditional culture. Many specialize in
artisanal crafts sold in the tourist market.
Cosmopolitan Mix
Walk down the beach on any given
evening and you may hear bits of conversation in half a dozen languages -
remnants of Dahab's history as a destination for globetrotting wanderers and
aquatic adventurers drawn by its mellow vibe.
History
Dahab's development from an isolated
fishing outpost to a bohemian tourist destination is directly tied to the
growth of recreational scuba diving and watersports - spurred by Jacques
Cousteau's underwater expeditions in the Red Sea during the 1950s that first
revealed the magnificent coral reefs lying just offshore.
1980s
Backpacker Haven
By the 1980s, intrepid
backpackers had discovered Dahab, kicking off its emergence as a laidback haven
filled with simple beachfront guesthouses. Scuba divers followed shortly
thereafter as news spread of the stunning reefs in the waters offshore.
Growing
Popularity
Steadily increasing numbers of
independent travelers, windsurfers, and kitesurfers cemented Dahab's reputation
throughout the 1990s as an ideal spot for adventure and relaxation against a
quintessential beach paradise backdrop.
Development and Tourism
Dahab has avoided many of the
problems faced by similar tourist destinations around the world. Rules prohibit
building large resort complexes. No building can exceed three stories high,
preserving views and a small-town feel despite increasing numbers of visitors.
Maintaining Character
There are no plans to build major
chain hotels or develop large-scale luxury tourism projects. This commitment to
remaining small-scale has allowed Dahab's quirky personality - the very thing
that attracts people - to stay largely intact even as it continues to develop.
Environmental Issues
Dahab's coral reefs face threats
from climate change causing coral bleaching as well as local stresses like
pollution and construction. Maintaining the health of these delicate ecosystems
is crucial for the town's tourism-based economy.
Conservation Efforts
Numerous projects seek to protect
Dahab's marine environments through public education, installing offshore
mooring buoys to reduce coral damage from boat anchors, growing coral
nurseries, and promoting sustainable tourism principles focused on minimizing
environmental impact.
The Future of Dahab
Moving forward, the major
challenge for Dahab will be balancing increasing tourism and development
pressures while preserving the small-town spirit and natural landscapes that
draw so many people to the area.
Cautious
Optimism
If planned carefully, there's
reason for cautious optimism that Dahab can retain its sleepy charm even as it
continues to expand. "Keep Dahab Small" has practically become
the town motto. And most local businesses seem committed to sustainable growth
that won't sacrifice what makes this place so beloved.
Conclusion
With palm-fringed desert
mountains rising behind and the breathtaking underwater wonderland of the Red
Sea lying just offshore, Dahab offers adventurous travelers a taste of paradise
infused with a uniquely quirky personality. The future is unclear, but for now,
those seeking a laidback escape where wheeling dive gear up to a beachfront bar
for a cold beer after an afternoon diving colorful coral reefs is perfectly
acceptable to look no further than this little bohemian town on the Sinai.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is
there to do in Dahab?
Dahab offers a wide range of
outdoor adventure activities to keep you busy during your visit. World-class
windsurfing and kitesurfing draw watersports enthusiasts from around the
globe. The protected coral reefs just offshore provide awesome snorkeling
and scuba diving. Many local outfitters also offer desert adventures
- whether riding camels to a Bedouin village in the mountains or 4x4 jeep tours
to landmarks like the Mount Sinai summit where Moses received the 10
Commandments according to biblical accounts. If you're looking for relaxation,
there are plenty of beachfront cafes and bars where you can post up with
a good book or chat with locals and travelers alike while admiring views of the
sea.
Where
should I stay in Dahab?
Most accommodation options in
Dahab run along the waterfront pedestrian zone known as the Strand, or the
adjacent beach area called Mashraba to the south. Here you'll find camps,
bungalows, small hotels, and resorts with easy access to restaurants, bars,
activities, and the sea. Some popular options include Nesima Resort, Sunrise
Lodge, the Ibex Hotel, and Seven Heaven Hotel. Advanced
travelers also have the option to join a dive center for an all-inclusive
diving vacation package. Wherever you stay, beautiful sunsets over the water
are guaranteed!
What
should I eat in Dahab?
Thanks to freshly caught seafood
and years of international influence, you'll find all kinds of mouthwatering
culinary options in Dahab ranging from classic Egyptian dishes to Asian and
European fusion cuisine. Local specialties to try include sayadia (fish baked
with rice and spices), stuffed calamari, and sea bream served grilled or baked.
Many restaurants offer huge mezze spreads with dips like baba ghanoush and
tzatziki alongside fresh seafood. And nothing goes better with a beach vacation
than an ice-cold beer or fruit cocktail while you watch the moonlight reflect
off the water!
When is
the best time to visit Dahab?
Winter (December to April)
brings lovely sunny weather and more tourists, especially over Christmas and
New Year's when prices also rise slightly. In the spring (March to May)
the winds pick up and it gets hotter - perfect if you want to focus on
kitesurfing and windsurfing. Summer (June to August) means fewer crowds
but very high heat, though stalwart windsurfers and kiteboarders still flock to
the area and many businesses close for the season. By early fall
(September to November) the weather has cooled down a bit and winds relax as
tourism picks up again ahead of winter. The sea and sunshine are plenty year
round!
Is Dahab
safe for tourists?
Despite some turbulent stretches
in Egypt's recent political history, Dahab itself has remained remarkably calm
and avoided most unrest due to the warm hospitality of the local Bedouin
population. There is also a highly visible tourist police presence in the main
beach areas. So visitors are highly unlikely to experience any issues - Egypt's
Sinai Peninsula has long been considered very safe for tourists and expats
provided you avoid involvement in political or religious issues in the region.
How much
does a trip to Dahab cost?
One reason why Dahab has
historically attracted backpackers and budget-minded travelers is its
affordability once you arrive. You can find basic beachfront huts and
guesthouses with shared bathrooms for $5-10 USD per night in the low season,
while comfortable hotels with pools start around $30 per night. Even luxury
hotels and all-inclusive resorts rarely exceed $100 per night. Meals at local
restaurants are equally wallet-friendly, often just a few dollars even right on
the waterfront. There are plenty of inexpensive desert tours, diving trips, and
watersport rentals on offer from local activity operators as well to keep you
entertained without breaking the bank!
How do I
get to Dahab?
While Dahab lacks an airport of
its own, many visitors fly into Sharm El Sheikh International Airport about an
hour's drive north along the coast of the Gulf of Aqaba, and arrange ground
transport from there. Buses also run daily to Dahab from popular Egyptian
tourist destinations like Cairo, Luxor, and Hurghada. Once in town, everything
runs along the beach so it's very walkable, though bicycles, scooters, and
camel rides can also be rented if you want to venture further afield or down
the coast.
Can I see
Mount Sinai from Dahab?
Yes! Rising from desert mountains
just inland, Mount Sinai sits around 25km from Dahab by road and is visible
looming high over the coastline on especially clear days. At 2,285 meters
elevation with spectacular views, Mount Sinai is venerated by Christians,
Muslims, and Jews alike as the site where Moses received the 10 Commandments in
the biblical Book of Exodus. Many tour operators run day trips from Dahab to
Mount Sinai culminating with watching the sunrise over the surrounding peaks
and valleys - a breathtaking experience!


